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MS is so far one of the most common chronic autoimmune diseases of the central nervous system (CNS). The cause of multiple sclerosis is unknown. The infectious nature of this disease has sparked debate for many years.
Whenever this disease is discovered nerve impulses travel from cell to cell along long fibers known as axons. They are encased in a myelin sheath, which facilitates and accelerates pulse movement. Multiple sclerosis develops when the body begins to produce antibodies against the myelin sheath, gradually destroying it. As a result, the process of excitation transmission is disrupted. The nervous system compensates for failures for a while, but as the disease progresses, the severity of symptoms steadily worsens.
Multiple sclerosis symptoms can appear in both men and women. Men face the disease on average, but their pathology is more difficult to treat.
The article is a small guide on Frequently asked questions about Multiple Sclerosis. Let’s have a look.
No, it’s not. Multiple sclerosis is not passed down from parents to children; however, the disease may affect more than one family member. To date, approximately 150 DNA sites have been identified, all of which are thought to play a role in the disease’s development, but the presence of each of them only slightly increases the risk of developing the disease.
-No, the condition of a patient with multiple sclerosis can worsen, improve, or remain unchanged. There is preliminary evidence that vaccination against influenza, hepatitis B, and tetanus is safe. Exacerbations are not increased by operations, general and epidural anesthesia, or injuries. During pregnancy and full breastfeeding, the frequency of exacerbations decreases. Direct sunlight and high vitamin D levels reduce the frequency of exacerbations. Moderate alcohol consumption and physical activity, it is assumed but not proven, can reduce the degree of brain damage.
In fact, the cause of multiple sclerosis is unknown. Scientists must first determine the cause of multiple sclerosis before moving on to the search for a cure.
Despite this, there are ways to slow the progression of the disease’s symptoms. Their regular consumption has an effect on the immune system, lowering the severity and frequency of exacerbations.
Sure, it can. Heat should be avoided. The work of nerves and the brain may be disrupted at high ambient temperatures, exacerbating pre-existing neurological disorders. It is not advised to be out in the sun, in a hot room, to visit a bath or sauna, or to take a hot shower. Use air conditioning to create a comfortable environment (at home, in the car, when calling a taxi, indicate such a need). If you haven’t been able to avoid the effects of fever, keep in mind that the increase in symptoms is only temporary, and there is no long-term damage to your nervous system.
Physical activity will help you cope with the symptoms of the disease, but a few precautions must be taken to ensure the safety of your training program: The most important thing to keep in mind is to not overdo it. Excessive load can disrupt the work of your muscles and put your nervous system under stress. Before beginning the next training program, it is critical to consult with your doctor about the following points:
Before beginning the training program, seek the advice of a specialist doctor who can answer any questions you may have.
Neurological disorders worsen and become more severe as multiple sclerosis progresses. In severe cases, the patient is bedridden, which causes pressure sores and congestive pneumonia. Damage to the brain stem results in death as a result of respiratory or circulatory problems. Complications that are common include:
As a matter of fact, in care centers, patients can face fewer difficulties than at home. But the home atmosphere is way important for them. It’s better to call a specialist to your house and track the illness history. But let’s agree that no one wants to stay alone with chaos in his head. Multiple sclerosis affects memory but doesn’t affect emotions.
Doctors Preferred Home Health Care center provides all kinds of services your relatives would need on their way to dealing with the illness.
Even if the disease is discovered it’s not a reason to give up. As Multiple Sclerosis usually lasts for many years, the prognosis for life is generally favorable. Some patients’ working capacity lasts quite a long time. Disability occurs in some cases during the first or second year of illness, while in others it takes many years. All we need is to continue living and trying to cope with the difficulties and results of Multiple Sclerosis.